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Gary Medlin
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Well, it’s certainly possible. So DWIs start with Class B, misdemeanor level DWI, for which their possible punishment includes jail time up to 180 days in jail, a second time DWI, or a DWI over zero point 15 alcohol concentration. Those can carry up to a year in jail. Third-time DWI becomes a felony, and that can carry up to ten years in prison.

Now, for a first-time DWI with no particular aggravating factors like an accident or injury, it’s typical that the worst result is probation. But it’s also possible to get good results that don’t include a DWI on your record. So that’s something to shoot for in any first-time DWI.

In a second DWI, it may be possible to go to jail for up to a year, but it’s also possible to get probation without any jail time at all. Now, sometimes, if there’s an accident or it’s a second-time DWI, some judges may have a policy of requiring some amount of jail, maybe a weekend in jail, even as a condition of probation. But it’s also possible quite often to get a result that doesn’t include even that jail time as a condition of probation. So, yes, you can go to jail for a DWI in Texas, but also it’s possible to not go to jail for a DWI in Texas.

Summary

It’s possible to face different levels of punishment for DWIs in Texas. A first-time Class B misdemeanor DWI could lead to up to 180 days in jail, but probation is common. A second-time DWI or one with high alcohol concentration could mean up to a year in jail. A third-time DWI becomes a felony, with potential imprisonment of up to ten years. Good outcomes can avoid a DWI record. Even in a second DWI, probation might replace jail time. Jail time is possible, but avoiding it is also possible in Texas DWI cases.

Gary Medlin
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Is seven grams a felony in Texas? First, we need to figure out what we’re talking about seven grams of. Seven grams of marijuana is not a felony in Texas. That’s under two ounces, the lowest level of possession of marijuana offense which is a class B misdemeanor. Punishable by up to six months in jail and a $2000 fine. Seven grams of controlled substance, such as cocaine, methamphetamine, and heroin, is a felony.

So, punishable if it’s under one gram, that’s punishable by up to two years in a state jail felony facility. Seven grams obviously would be more than one gram. That would be punishable as a third-degree felony, up to ten years in prison. So, when somebody asks for seven grams of a felony in Texas, it could be if it’s a controlled substance.

Such as penalty group one or penalty group two substances. These are the ones we usually think of being heroin, cocaine, and methamphetamine. But if it’s just marijuana, then it has to be over four ounces before it becomes a felony-level offense.

Now, when we’re talking about marijuana and a small amount, it kind of depends a lot on the jurisdiction or the city. Because some of the more liberal cities, like Austin, may just give you a ticket. They do not do anything for a small amount of marijuana, say just a joint worth of marijuana. Some other cities will arrest you for any amount of marijuana and put you in jail and require you to make bail. They may prosecute you for a class B-level possession of marijuana case.

Summary

In Texas, substance can be a crime. It varies on the drugs. The 15 grams of marijuana is six months in prison and a $2,000 fine. Holding more than seven grams of cocaine, methamphetamine, or heroin is illegal. Under one gram is a misdemeanor punishable by two years; seven grams or more is a third-degree offense with ten years.

Gary Medlin
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How long do you go to jail for domestic violence in Texas? That’s a load of questions. Assaults and assaults on a family member are also called domestic violence cases. It can be a wide range of offense levels, from as low as a Class C ticket level. The offense is punishable by a fine only up to $500, all the way to a first-degree felony up to life in prison.

Typically assault cases in Texas and domestic violence cases involving bodily injury, not serious bodily injury, a Class A misdemeanor. It carries up to a year in jail as a possible punishment. Probation is also a possibility. Dismissal and a reduction of a charge is also a possibility. If a serious bodily injury or a deadly weapon is involved. Then assault cases, even without involving family members, can be a second-degree felony.  It carries up to 20 years in prison.

An assault on a family member with a prior conviction for assault on a family member can be a third-degree felony. It carries up to 10 years in prison. There are a lot of other different factors that can come into play, such as an allegation of impeding breath. That’s a third-degree felony. However, an allegation of impeding breath on a family member in certain circumstances or with a prior conviction for assault on a family member may be a second-degree felony.

So, there are a lot of different circumstances and facts that come into play. That determines the amount of jail time possible for an assault in Texas. But it may be as little as a Class C punishable by a fine only or typically up to 10 years in jail. Thus, a second-degree felony, up to 20 years in jail, and even a first-degree felony, up to life in prison.

Summary

Different cases result in various domestic violence jail sentences. First-degree felonies can lead to life in prison, whereas Class C tickets are minor infractions. Nonfatal bodily injury attacks are Class A misdemeanors. Even non-domestic assault can become second-degree felonies if there is substantial physical harm or a lethal weapon. Thus, it can result in 20-year prison sentences.

Gary Medlin
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Can assault charges be dropped in Texas? Here’s the loyalty answer for you. Yes and no. Sometimes, what people mean by dropping a case differs from another term. We often use it for essentially dropping a case, which is a dismissal. So, all assault cases can be dismissed. We achieve many dismissals in assault cases. 

But often, we hear somebody say the complaining witness, the victim in this case, wants to drop charges. Most district attorneys’ and prosecutors’ offices in Texas have what they call a no-drop policy on family member cases or all assault cases. But particularly in family member cases.

So what this means is that a person who’s the victim, say, a woman who got allegedly assaulted by her husband. She doesn’t have the power to go to the district attorney or the police and say. I want to drop charges, drop these charges. They’ll tell the person in that situation that we have a no-drop policy. You don’t have the power to drop this case. 

So, that’s a general policy for most district attorneys and prosecutors in Texas. But what often happens when we show the prosecutor we will fight this case. That we’re not rolling over, not pleading guilty, not accepting a plea bargain, give us a jury trial.

When the jury and the judge said, Prosecutor, bring your witnesses in and prove this case. Quite often, we get a dismissal at that point. We can have a much better chance of getting dismissed when the complaining witness says she does not want to prosecute. She wants to drop the case. She doesn’t want to come to testify. She doesn’t want the person to be convicted or go to jail.

So, even though they have this no-drop policy when the case comes up for a trial, we’re often able to get the case dismissed. So it’s gone and can ultimately be expunged from the person’s record. Generally, there’s a no-drop policy in Texas. But yes, cases can still be dropped or dismissed ultimately.

Summary

Dropping assault charges may seem hard. It is because people interpret withdrawing differently. It usually means case dismissal. Ending the lawsuit assault in Texas has a “no-drop policy,” especially in family or assault cases. However, this policy allows for flexibility. Things change when a defense attorney fights the issue instead of pleading guilty or granting a plea bargain. 

Gary Medlin
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Well, here’s an answer for you. Yes and no. But as a general rule, everyone who has been accused of a crime is entitled to bail. Now, bail is not supposed to be used as a tool of oppression. It’s only supposed to be used to ensure that a person shows up for court.

The bail may be set at whatever level a judge or magistrate thinks is a sufficient amount to ensure that the person shows up for court. Now, there are some rare exceptions under Texas law where a person may be held without bail, but that’s usually only for a capital-level offense like capital murder, for which there’s the possibility of the death penalty.

Sometimes in those situations, a person can be held without bail. But as a general rule, everyone is entitled to bail. It’s just a question of what is the appropriate amount based on the particular offense. Here’s something interesting, and that is that bail can sometimes be effectively no bail at all because it’s set so high that the person can’t make that amount. But that’s usually for only the most serious level offenses.

Even when bail appears to be set too high or at an amount that is not reasonable for the offense that the person is charged with, an attorney can try to get the bail or the bond reduced. They file a motion for a bond reduction and have a hearing in front of a judge where the judge can be shown that that bail amount is too high, particularly for the person’s ability to make bail, because that’s a relevant factor.

How many financial resources a person has to be able to possibly make bail? Generally, everyone is entitled to bail in Texas. It’s just a question of how much that’s going to be. When a bond is set, a person can pay the full amount of the bond.

Say if the bond is $10,000, they can give $10,000 in cash to the county. The county holds that amount of money and gives it back to the person when their case is resolved, minus a small fee, maybe $35. But for people who don’t have that amount of cash, they may hire a bondsman or a bondswoman who can write the bond for them.

The bond person takes on the responsibility of making sure that that person shows up for court. They usually charge about 10% to 20% of the face amount of the bond to write the bond for the person. So that fee to the bonds person is a fee for their services. You don’t get that back when the case is over. But that way you can pay less than the face amount to be able to possibly make a bond. But yes, as a general rule, everyone is entitled to bail in Texas.

Summary

In Texas, anyone accused of a crime is usually granted bail to ensure their court appearance, with exceptions for serious offenses. Bail’s purpose is not oppression but ensuring court attendance. Judges decide appropriate bail amounts; exceptionally serious crimes may have no bail. High bail may make release impossible, mainly for severe offenses. Attorneys can request bail reduction based on the accused’s resources. Payment options include paying the full amount, possibly with a small fee refundable at the case’s end, or using a bondsman for a fee (10-20% of bail). Overall, Texas law grants bail, adjusted case-wise.

Gary Medlin
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Well, the good lawyer’s answer to this is, it depends. Sometimes people can be released with just a ticket and no bail at all required. So assault by contact or offensive contact is a Class C ticket-level offense in Texas, punishable by fine only.

So if a person could be detained and arrested even for assault, but then possibly only given a ticket, can be released without any requirement of bail or bond. Otherwise, a person could be charged with a Class A level assault, bodily injury, or assault on a family member, sometimes called domestic violence. The person may be required to post some type of bail. Bail can be anywhere from $500 to $1000 to $1500 and up, depending on the circumstances.

In Texas and Tarrant County particularly, you can be seen by a multitude of different possible magistrates or judges who can all decide on their own what level of bail to set. There’s a lot of variety in how much the bail may be in different cases. Sometimes, depending on some of the factors in the case, how severe the bodily injury is, or other factors that may make it worse than some other cases, the bail might be higher, but it’s usually around $500 or more.

It is also possible to be released on pretrial release where you’re just supervised by the Tarrant County Pretrial Release Agency or the pretrial release agency of another county. They just supervise your release on bond and make sure that you show up for court. They don’t require any type of payment other than maybe a small administrative fee of about $35 or so. Otherwise, bail could be $500, $1000, $1500, or more. Then you can give that amount of cash to the county.

The county holds that cash until the case is resolved and then you get that money back, minus a small fee of, again, around $35 or so. However, a person also may have the option of hiring a bond person to post their bond. So bonds, people who write bonds, bondsmen or bondswomen usually charge somewhere between ten and 20% of the face amount of the bond. So if the face amount of the bond is, say, $1500, they may charge one hundred and fifty dollars to three hundred dollars to write the bond for the person. Now, that’s a fee for their service, so you don’t get that back when the case is resolved.

But that way a person can pay less than the total amount of the bond and tie up less money to be able to get out of jail. But for many people, if they have the money, they prefer to post that full amount of cash bond so that they can get the money back when the case is over.

Summary

In Texas, the outcome of arrests varies. For minor offenses like assault by contact, a ticket suffices, and no bail is needed. More serious charges, like bodily injury or domestic violence, may require bail ranging from $500 to $1500. Magistrates decide to bail, leading to diverse amounts. Pretrial release, supervised by agencies, needs a small fee. A bond can be paid fully or via a bondsman (10-20% fee), refundable if the full amount’s posted.

Gary Medlin
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Yes, it can. It’s not easy, it’s hard, but we can often get DWI dismissed in Texas. Now, some of these factors that will play into whether or not a DWI can be dismissed are the particular facts of the offense. Dealing with how the person was detained, why they were pulled over, if the officer saw driving, indications of impairment, or intoxication how the person was detained.

Once they were pulled over, did the officer have reasonable suspicion to detain them? To pull them over, did the officer have probable cause to detain them for investigation? That usually happens at the point where the officer has the person step out of the car and start doing field sobriety tests. So depending on those factors, there may be a lack of reasonable suspicion for the initial traffic stop.

There may be a lack of reasonable probable cause for the person to be arrested for driving while intoxicated after the officer goes through possibly field sobriety tests. So there are several stages at which there may be good legal or factual challenges to the DWI. It includes reasonable suspicion for a stop or detention, probable cause for arrest, and then maybe good challenges.

There are going to be sufficient facts to prove the person guilty of driving while intoxicated, such as breath test, blood test, or other reasons to prove that the person did not have normal use of their mental or physical faculties by reason of alcohol, drugs or medications or anything else at the time that they were driving.

So quite often there are challenges to some of these facts or legal issues that can allow us to get the case dismissed. So, yes, we can able to achieve it.

Summary

Though challenging, The Medlin Law Firm frequently achieves DWI dismissals in Texas. Factors like the arrest circumstances, driving evidence, and field sobriety tests influence the outcome. Legal challenges arise in stages: initial stop, arrest grounds, and proof of impairment. Dismissals result from weak evidence or legal issues, making it feasible to have DWI cases dropped, despite the difficulty.

Gary Medlin
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Is Texas a no-tolerance state for drugs? Well, the short answer is it depends. It depends a great deal on the jurisdiction or the city.

For instance, more liberal cities have more liberal attitudes towards drugs. Some cities are much more conservative and have much more strict attitudes towards drugs. But typically, any controlled substance – cocaine, methamphetamine, heroin, those types of substances, I would say that everywhere in Texas is zero tolerance or no tolerance for any amount of that type of drug.

Now, the difference might be when we’re talking about marijuana. So, if it’s a small amount of marijuana, many cities have a very relaxed attitude towards it and may not arrest a person at all for just a joint or just a small amount of marijuana. Or they may just issue a ticket, the same as like a traffic ticket, punishable by fine only up to $500.

But some other cities are still much more strict. And for any amount of marijuana, they will arrest you and punish and prosecute you for possession of marijuana under two ounces. A class B level offense, punishable by up to 180 days in jail. Or if it’s two to four ounces, a class A level offense, punishable by up to a year in jail. And if it’s over four ounces, that can be a felony.

So the short answer is it depends. But, only regarding marijuana would I say anywhere in Texas do they have less than a zero tolerance for drugs.

Summary 

In Texas, the rules about drugs are not the same everywhere. For potent drugs like cocaine and heroin, there is zero-tolerance all across the state. But when it comes to marijuana, it is different.

In some places, having a small amount might get you a fine, like a traffic ticket. In others, even a little bit can lead to arrest and jail time. So, for most drugs, it is zero tolerance, but for marijuana, it depends on where you are.

drug crimes attorney can guide you through your case.

Gary Medlin
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How much coke is a felony in Texas? Well, when you say Coke, I’m guessing that you’re not talking about Coca-Cola. But you’re talking about cocaine. So any amount of cocaine is a felony in Texas. So, it starts with the lowest level offense of possession. Under one gram of cocaine, a penalty group of one substance. That’s a state jail felony-level offense, which carries up to two years in a state jail felony facility.

Now, if it’s one to four grams, that becomes a third-degree felony punishable by up to ten years in prison. If it’s four to two hundred grams, then that becomes a second-degree felony. It is punishable by up to twenty years in prison. And if it’s even more than that, then it can become a more serious first-degree felony-level offense.

Now, if cocaine is possessed with intent to deliver, or there’s evidence of intent to deliver or delivery of cocaine. Then that becomes a more serious higher-level offense. And even a small amount under a gram can be more serious than just a state jail felony offense. So the short answer is any level of cocaine in Texas is a felony.

Summary

Cocaine possession in the Lone Star State, often abbreviated as “Coke,” is a serious crime. Possessing less than one gram is a two-year in-state jail felony institution if convicted. For one and four grams of cocaine, it is a third-degree felony, and for ten years in prison. A second-degree felony is punishable with twenty years in jail. 

Gary Medlin
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What cannot be expunged in Texas? Well, if a person is arrested and charged with a crime in Texas and they receive a probation, a straight probation, or a deferred adjudication, or if a person is found guilty and given probation or a jail sentence or a prison sentence, they are not eligible to have that expunged. Only offenses or arrests that result in a case being dismissed or a finding of not guilty can be expunged.

Now, there are some offenses, such as an arrest for murder, which can never be expunged because there’s no statute of limitations for murder. There are some other offenses where it gets really tricky to figure out the statute of limitations, such as sexual offenses or sexual assault offenses.

Sometimes, there’s a situation where the statute of limitations doesn’t start until the person realizes or remembers that this thing happened to them when they were young. They suddenly, 20 years later, remembered that this happened, and then the statute of limitation starts running. It gets really technical in those situations to figure out what the exact statute of limitations is.

So, those may or may not be offenses that can ultimately be expunged. But, there’s always the situation where a district attorney or a prosecutor can agree to allow the case or the arrest to be expunged, even though the statute of limitations has not expired.

In those situations, it’s possible. But, good representation is needed to advocate on the behalf of a client to be able to convince the prosecutor to agree that that’s a situation where the person ought to be able to have that offense or arrest expunged. Even though, say, the statute of limitations has not expired.

Summary 

In Texas, certain criminal records cannot be expunged. If a person is arrested and charged with a crime and receives probation, those records cannot be expunged. Only cases resulting in dismissal or a not-guilty verdict can be expunged. Some offenses, like murder, can never be deleted due to the absence of a statute of limitations.