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Gary Medlin
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Can we carry a gun without a license in Texas? Short answer? Yes! Recently constitutional carry or open carry was passed in Texas. So it’s no longer required that a person has to have a license to carry or concealed handgun permit. So now a person can actually carry a handgun in Texas without a license.

Now, there are certain things that you need to be aware of like you need to be 21. There are certain locations where you cannot carry a weapon like places licensed to sell alcohol and places where government meetings are held. There are other things as well as schools and churches. So there are places where even legal carry is otherwise not legal anymore, or not legal.

There are those restrictions, but you do need to be 21. Now, when you carry a gun in your car, you need to have that in the holster. Okay, so then it’s legal, but anytime a person is intoxicated, then it’s no longer illegal to carry that gun and the person can be arrested for unlawfully carrying a weapon, a Class A misdemeanor.

Summary

In Texas, constitutional carry and open carry laws have made it possible for individuals to carry handguns without a license. However, certain restrictions and regulations apply, including a minimum age requirement of 21 and limitations on carrying in specific locations. It’s essential to understand these rules to ensure lawful and responsible gun ownership in the state of Texas.

Gary Medlin
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Who cannot carry a gun in Texas? A convicted felon cannot carry a gun in Texas. A person who has been convicted of assault on a family member even though that’s just a misdemeanor, cannot carry a gun in Texas. A person who got deferred adjudication for assault on a family member cannot carry a gun in Texas.

Summary

Texas imposes strict limitations on firearm possession. Those ineligible to carry guns include convicted felons, individuals with misdemeanor convictions, and those with deferred adjudication in such cases.

Gary Medlin
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What is petty theft in Texas? Well, generally when people are referring to petty theft, they’re talking about a Class C ticket-level offense of theft under $100. So that’s the lowest level offense of theft. That’s punishable by a fine only up to a $500 fine.

So, if something of very little value or things that combine up to a value of less than $100 are stolen, then that’s a Class C-level offense. Theft under $100 is what many people refer to as petty theft.

Summary

Petty theft in Texas refers to a Class C level offense of theft under $100, punishable by a fine of up to $500. It is considered a misdemeanor, and having a theft conviction on your record can have long-term consequences.

Gary Medlin
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Is theft a felony or a misdemeanor in Texas? Basically, it depends on the value or the amount of whatever was stolen. So, if something is a very low-level value, say under $100, then that’s a Class C ticket-level offense. It is punishable by a fine only up to a $500 fine.

If that value is $100 to $750 have the item or items stolen. So we mean there’s a bunch of different things that may add up to some value of more than $100 but less than $750, then that’s a Class B misdemeanor, punishable by up to 180 days in jail.

If it’s $750 to $2500 in value, then that’s a Class A misdemeanor punishable by up to a year in jail. If it’s over $2500, then it’s a felony. So first, it’s a state jail felony-level offense punishable by up to two years in the State jail facility. 

But if the values become enough or high enough, then it can be a third-degree, second-degree, or even first-degree felony-level offense. And those can be punishable by up to 10 years 20 years and up to life in prison.

Summary

In Texas, theft can be classified as a misdemeanor or felony depending on the value of the stolen items. On one hand, a Class C misdemeanor applies to items under $100. On the other hand, Class B is for values between $100 and $750. Lastly, a Class A is for values between $750 and $2,500. 

Gary Medlin
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How much jail time do you get for a gun in Texas? Well, if a person is charged with unlawfully carrying a weapon, that’s a class A misdemeanor for which you could get up to one year in jail. Now, a person can also carry a gun in Texas without a requirement of even a license to carry since open carry was passed in Texas.

But anytime a person is intoxicated, then the person no longer has the right to carry the weapon. And they could be charged with unlawfully carrying a weapon, a class A misdemeanor. Now, if a felon is charged, a person who has a felony conviction is charged with possessing a weapon. Then, that could be a felony level offense and carry up to 10 years in prison.

Summary 

In Texas, if you are caught carrying a gun illegally, you could be jailed for a year. However, you can carry a gun openly without a license, except when you are drunk, which is also illegal.

If you are a felon with a weapon, it is a serious offense that can land you in prison for up to 10 years. So, the jail time depends on whether you have a criminal record and the circumstances of the gun possession.

Gary Medlin
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How long does an expunction take in Texas? Well, first off, we need to talk about being eligible for the expunction because it can take a while to be eligible for an expunction. Now, if a person gets arrested for some type of criminal offense in Texas and that case gets dismissed, or the person is found not guilty, they can be eligible for an expunction. 

Now, if the case gets dismissed, typically they may have to wait for the statute of limitations to expire before they can file an expunction. That depends on what the charge was. So, if it was a typical low-level misdemeanor, then the statute of limitations may be two years.

For many felonies, the statute of limitations is three years. But, for a lot of other felonies, the statute of limitations can be much longer. It gets kind of technical here, and it depends a lot on the different type of felony charges. There can be some with a statute of limitations of up to 10 years. Some, such as murder, have no statute of limitations at all. 

So, first off, if the person is eligible, then we have to wait for the statute of limitations to expire. Now, there are some situations where a person can be eligible for an expunction right away. A person is found not guilty, they’re eligible to do the expunction right away. 

Some types of dismissals resulting from a program that’s approved by the court, maybe. There’s lots of different programs depending on the jurisdiction or the city that may be available to deal with. Say, a drug charge or some other type of offense. But with some of these programs, completion of the program with a dismissal at that point allows the person to proceed with doing the expunction right away without having to wait for the statute of limitations to expire.

Now, we’re at the point where the person is eligible to file the expunction, the statute of limitations is expired, or they were found not guilty, or they completed the program that allows them to file right away. Now, this is going to depend on the jurisdiction or the county. Some counties take longer to process an expunction than others. But, generally it’s gonna take three to six months.

First off, the person has to file an expunction and then all the agencies identified in the expunction have a certain amount of time to reply to the expunction. Then, we have to go through the court process, and depending on the county, that may be a very quick process of getting it done in a month or two. Or it may take several months or more to go through that process to get to the point where the judge grants the expunction.

Then, there is a short period of time before the judgment of expunction becomes final. And then it takes a short time for all those records of arrest to be erased, deleted, and destroyed. But once you get that expulsion granted, and you go through that process, and those records get erased, deleted, and destroyed, then you’re legally entitled to say that that offense never happened.

Summary 

In Texas, getting an expunction, which clears your criminal record, can take some time. First, you must be eligible, usually because your case was dismissed or you were found not guilty. Then, you might have to wait for a certain period, depending on the type of offense. Once it is granted, your records are erased, and you can legally say the offense never happened.

Gary Medlin
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What is the lowest level of felony in Texas? The lowest level of felony in Texas is what’s called a state jail felony offense. Now, state jail felony offense is punishable by 180 days up to two years in a state jail felony facility, and also a possible fine up to $10,000. Now, when we talk about felonies in Texas and talk about imprisonment, we usually talk about the penitentiary prison, which is different from jail. We’re usually talking about a county jail where misdemeanor punishments are served.

But the state jail felony facility is actually separate from the state prisons. So, it’s a facility where only people convicted of state jail felony offenses serve their time. So, the good news about that for people is that maybe they won’t be grouped with very violent criminals or people convicted of murder or serious crimes like that. But they still can serve their time in this facility.

Now, any time in a state jail felony facility is what we call day for day. What we mean by that is if they get 180 days in a state jail felony facility as their punishment. They’re going to serve 180 actual days. There’s no parole or early release. Like, if a person gets 25 years in prison, depending on what the offense is, they may get released in just a few years on parole, and serve the rest of their time in the community on parole-kind of like probation, but not actually in custody. But there’s no parole for a state jail felony offense. So, if they got two years in a state jail felony, they’d serve two actual years.

Now, probation is also a possibility for someone convicted of a state jail felony offense. They wouldn’t actually have to serve time in a state jail felony facility. They may be given a term of imprisonment. Say, one year in a state jail, but have that suspended and be placed on probation for a number of years. So that if they abide by terms and conditions of probation, they don’t actually have to serve the time in the state jail felony facility. So that’s the lowest level of felony offense in Texas, a state jail felony offense.

Summary

In Texas, a state jail offense is the lowest level of felony. It is punishable by 180 days to two years in a state jail felony facility and a possible fine of $10,000. This facility is separate from state prisons. It allows individuals convicted of state jail felony offenses to serve their time without being grouped with violent criminals or serious crimes.

Additionally, there is no parole or early release for state jail felony offenses, and probation is also possible for those convicted. If someone complies with probation terms, they don’t have to serve time in the facility.

Gary Medlin
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What happens when you get caught with drugs in Texas? Well, that’s gonna depend a lot on the drug and the location, say the city. So, if it’s a small amount of marijuana, you might not have anything happen to you at all. You might be released without any charges. You might be given just a traffic ticket level offense, a Class C misdemeanor ticket, punishable by fine only up to $500.

Or depending on the city, if they have a more strict attitude, you may get arrested and prosecuted for an offense that carries up to six months in jail or more. Now, it depends a lot on the drug. So if you have any amount of drugs, such as cocaine or heroin or methamphetamine, I feel it’s pretty safe to say that, regardless of where in Texas, if you get caught with any amount of that, you’re getting arrested and you’re getting prosecuted.

And for any amount of a controlled substance, such as cocaine, heroin, or methamphetamine, those types of drugs, it’s a felony for any amount of it. Now, if it’s just marijuana, then depending on the amount, it may only be a misdemeanor.

So, but typically anywhere in Texas, if it’s a controlled substance, like we were talking about, you’re gonna get arrested and you’re gonna get prosecuted for a felony. If it’s just marijuana, it’s just a very small amount, then depending where you are in Texas, you may get released. And nothing happened to you at all. Or you may get prosecuted for an offense that carries up to six months or you’re in jail or more. So it depends a lot on where it happens and it depends a lot on what the drug is.

Summary 

In Texas, the consequences you are caught with drugs depends on the type of drug and where you are caught. For a small amount of marijuana, you might not get charged or a fine. But if you are caught with serious drugs like cocaine, heroin, or meth, you will likely be arrested. You will be charged with a felony, no matter how much you have.

Marijuana offenses may result in varying outcomes, from release to potential misdemeanor charges. This depends on the amount and location within Texas. Ultimately, the severity of the consequences hinges on both the drug involved and the specific jurisdiction.

Gary Medlin
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Is inappropriate touching a crime in Texas? Yes, it is. Typically, what we’re referring to by inappropriate touching would be a Class C-level offense punishable by fine only. Like a traffic ticket punishable by fine of up to $500.

So, if someone touches another person in an inappropriate way, say, on the buttocks or close to the breast area, then a person who is touched like that may feel like that was inappropriate. And the person who touched them that way, even though they didn’t cause bodily injury, could be charged with the Class C-level offense of inappropriate touching.

Summary

In Texas, inappropriate touching is a Class C-level offense punishable by a fine of up to $500. If someone touches another individual inappropriately, such as on the buttocks or near the breast area, the person may feel it was inappropriate. They could be charged with the offense even if they didn’t cause bodily injury.

Gary Medlin
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What is the criminal process in Texas like? Well, as a general rule, once a person gets arrested and accused of a crime, then soon after that, there’ll be a case filed with a court. Whatever jurisdiction it is, misdemeanor or felony level. Then, they’ll be given an initial court date.

Usually, at that initial court date, the person is informing the court of whether or not they’ve hired an attorney. And the court may inquire if a person has not, whether or not they may be entitled to a court appointed attorney. Then, depending on the court and the county, there’s probably going to be a series of court dates that progresses from that point on.

Many courts will have a progressive schedule of court dates that may involve a first court date, where the prosecutor and the defense attorney get together and talk about what their positions are. Maybe they are given an opportunity to negotiate and possibly reach a plea bargain.

Then, if they don’t reach a plea bargain, then there may be another court date, where the prosecution is responsible for turning over all the evidence they have at that point. Then there may be a court date where the judge inquires about what the status of the case is?Are the two parties going to reach an agreement? Or do they need to set it for a jury trial? Then, there may be a jury trial date that’s set where the case actually goes to a jury trial.

Now, depending on the county or the jurisdiction, there may be a bunch of jury trial court dates before the case actually gets reached because the court may have so many cases actually pending that it takes a while for those case to actually be reached for trial.

Now, in felonies, there may be another part to the process where after the person is arrested and accused of the crime. There may be a process where the cases are pending before the grand jury. Then, nothing else happens until the grand jury returns an indictment. If they do, then there can be a court date and a series of court dates, where that led up to possibly a trial or a resolution by agreement of that case.

But grand juries can also decide not to indict a case. So, we call the grand jury decision either a true bill or a no bill. So, if they decide to indict, we call that a true bill. If they decide not to indict, that’s a no bill. The grand jury just decides whether or not there’s enough evidence that they think the person ought to stand trial.

Some attorneys will tell you that the grand jury is deciding whether or not there’s probable cause. But the law doesn’t state that the grand jury decides whether or not there’s probable cause. The grand jury just decides whether or not they think there’s enough evidence that the person ought to stand trial. They can also decide that they think there’s not enough evidence. Even regardless of the evidence, they don’t think the person should have to stand trial.

The grand jury can decide not to indict the case. And then, that’s like a dismissal, and the case is over. So, that’s just kind of a general overview of the criminal process in Texas.

Summary 

The criminal process in Texas involves a person being arrested and accused of a crime. It also consists of filing a case with a court and awaiting an initial court date. The court may inquire whether the person has hired an attorney and if they are entitled to a court appointed attorney. The case progresses through court dates, including negotiations, plea bargains, and jury trials. In felonies, cases may be pending before the grand jury, which decides whether to indict or not.